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Function Block Approach for Adaptive Robotic Control in Virtual and Real Environments
University of Skövde, School of Engineering Science. University of Skövde, The Virtual Systems Research Centre. (Adaptive Manufacturing)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-1265-8451
University of Skövde, School of Engineering Science. University of Skövde, The Virtual Systems Research Centre. Production Engineering KTH Royal Institute of Technology Stockholm, Sweden. (Adaptive Manufacturing)ORCID iD: 0000-0001-8679-8049
University of Skövde, School of Engineering Science. University of Skövde, The Virtual Systems Research Centre. (Adaptive Manufacturing)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-1699-3778
Academy for Innovation & Research, Falmouth University, Cornwall, United Kingdom. (Adaptive Manufacturing)
2014 (English)In: Proceedings of the 14th Mechatronics Forum International Conference, Mechatronics 2014 / [ed] Leo J. De Vin; Jorge Solis, Karlstad: Karlstads universitet, 2014, p. 473-479Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Many manufacturing companies are facing an increasing amount of changes and uncertainty, caused by both internal and external factors. Frequently changing customer and market demands lead to variations in manufacturing quantities, product design and shorter product life-cycles, and variations in manufacturing capability and functionality contribute to a high level of uncertainty. The result is unpredictable manufacturing system performance, with an increased number of unforeseen events occurring in these systems. Such events are difficult for traditional planning and control systems to satisfactorily manage. For scenarios like these, with a dynamically changing manufacturing environment, adaptive decision making is crucial for successfully performing manufacturing operations. Relying on real-time information of manufacturing processes and operations, and their enabling resources, adaptive decision making can be realized with a control approach combining IEC 61499 event-driven Function Blocks (FBs) with manufacturing features. These FBs are small decision-making modules with embedded algorithms designed to generate the desired equipment control code. When dynamically triggered by event inputs, parameter values in their data inputs are forwarded to the appropriate algorithms, which generate new events and data output as control instructions. The data inputs also include monitored real-time information which allows the dynamic creation of equipment control code adapted to the actual run-time conditions on the shop-floor. Manufacturing features build on the concept that a manufacturing task can be broken down into a sequence of minor basic operations, in this research assembly features (AFs). These features define atomic assembly operations, and by combining and implementing these in the event-driven FB embedded algorithms, automatic code generation is possible. A test case with a virtual robot assembly cell is presented, demonstrating the functionality of the proposed control approach.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Karlstad: Karlstads universitet, 2014. p. 473-479
Keywords [en]
Function Block, Adaptive robot control, IEC 61499
National Category
Robotics and automation
Research subject
Technology; Production and Automation Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-9583ISBN: 978-91-7063-564-9 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-9583DiVA, id: diva2:728912
Conference
The 14th Mechatronics Forum International Conference, Mechatronics 2014, June 16-18, Karlstad University, Sweden
Funder
Knowledge Foundation, 20130303Available from: 2014-06-25 Created: 2014-06-25 Last updated: 2025-02-09Bibliographically approved

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Adamson, GöranWang, LihuiHolm, MagnusMoore, Philip

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