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Representing the elderly in digital human modelling
University of Skövde, School of Technology and Society. (Användarcentrerad produktdesign, User Centred Product Design (UCPD))ORCID iD: 0000-0003-4596-3815
Department of Design Sciences, Lund University, Sweden.ORCID iD: 0000-0002-7232-9353
Semcon Caran AB, Gothenburg, Sweden.
ArjoHuntleigh R&D Center, Lund, Sweden.
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2008 (English)In: Ergonomics is a lifestyle = Vinnuvistfræði er lífstíll: Proceedings of the Fortieth Annual Conference of the Nordic Ergonomics Society, NES2008 / [ed] Berglind Helgadóttir, Kópavogur: Vinnuvistfræðifélag Íslands , 2008Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

Digital human modelling (DHM) tools have been introduced in industry, mainly in automotive, aerospace and industrial engineering, to facilitate a proactive and efficient consideration of ergonomics in the design process. The employment of DHM tools in the health care sector calls for customisation work to be carried out in order to make the tools fit the design activities. The human model, i.e. the computer manikin, needs to be modified since it has the characteristics and appearance of an able healthy young or middle-aged human, but the resident or patient is frequently an elderly person with impairments of some kind. This paper suggests concepts and structures for assigning the computer manikins characteristics of the elderly. These changes are made by the modification of anthropometric and joint range of motion data in the DHM tool, and by assigning narrative descriptions to the manikins and more age-corresponding appearances. The objective is to define a manageable number of representative manikins that will support a proactive and user-centred design process in the health care industry, and in other types of design processes for the elderly, or in an inclusive design context.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Kópavogur: Vinnuvistfræðifélag Íslands , 2008.
National Category
Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics
Research subject
User Centred Product Design
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-7096ISBN: 978-9979-70-471-3 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-7096DiVA, id: diva2:602169
Conference
40th Annual Conference of the Nordic Ergonomics Society Reykjavík, Iceland, August 11-13, 2008
Available from: 2013-01-31 Created: 2013-01-31 Last updated: 2024-02-22Bibliographically approved

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Högberg, DanHanson, LarsLämkull, Dan

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