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Sjuksköterskans postoperativa omhändertagande av patienter som genomgått generell narkos.
University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences.
University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences.
2007 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurses postoperative care of patients who has undergone a general anesthesia (English)
Abstract [sv]

Tidigare forskning visar att patienter har olika behov postoperativt, det är sjuksköterskans uppgift att anpassa omvårdnaden till individen. Patienter har postoperativt ett extra stort behov av information. Sjuksköterskor och patienter har olika åsikter om vilka behov som ska tillgodoses först. Sjuksköterskan anser att kompetenta vårdgivare, smärtlindring och den behandling som vårdpersonal ger ska prioriteras först. Det viktigaste för patienterna var kompetenta vårdgivare, kommunikation samt god omvårdnad. Syftet med studien är att beskriva sjuksköterskans postoperativa omhändertagande av patienter som genomgått generell narkos och vårdas på kirurgavdelning. Studien har en kvalitativ ansats. Datamaterialet har samlats in genom semistrukturerade intervjuer. Sex sjuksköterskor intervjuades. Resultatet visar att information är en viktig aspekt i omhändertagandet, både när det gäller att informera patienter om vad som ska ske och vad som sker men också  information som patienten själv lämnar till sjuksköterskan om tillståndet. Det är även viktigt att det finns ett fungerande informationsutbyte mellan olika vårdgivare. Ett fungerande samarbete mellan vårdpersonalen och även mellan patient och sjuksköterska behövs för att det ska bli ett bra omhändertagande. Vården som ges ska anpassas efter varje individ och dennes behov. Slutligen anser sjuksköterskorna det vara av vikt att vara lyhörd för patienternas smärttillstånd.

Abstract [en]

Studies have shown that the care should be adapted to the individual patient. The postoperative patient has a special need for information. The postoperative needs are ranked different by nurses and patients. Nurses find that competent caregivers, pain relief and the treatment should be a high priority. Patients feel that competent caregivers, communication and a good care are the most important needs that they have in the postoperative setting. The aim of this study is to describe nurses postoperative care of patients who has undergone a general anesthesia and who is treated at surgical ward. The study has a qualitative approach. The data has been collected through semistructural interviews. Six nurses’ have been interviewed. This study shows that information is an important aspect in the patients care. It is important to inform the patient about what is going to happen and what has happened, the patient should also inform the nurse about their condition. There should also be a communication between the different caregivers. Is it also essential that the nurses are attentive to the patient’s pain. Collaboration between caregivers and between the nurse and patient is vital for a good care. The care should be adapted to the individual needs of the patients.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Skövde: Institutionen för vård och natur , 2007. , p. 19
Keywords [en]
Caring, nursing, post op, anesthesia, surgery
Keywords [sv]
Bemötande, sjuksköterska, omhändertagande, narkos, postoperativ
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-108OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-108DiVA, id: diva2:2198
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Nursing - Study Programme
Presentation
(English)
Uppsok
Social and Behavioural Science, Law
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2007-06-28 Created: 2007-06-28 Last updated: 2023-01-24Bibliographically approved

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