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Sjuksköterskors hälsofrämjande arbete i primärvården vid typ 2 diabetes: en intervjustudie
University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences.
University of Skövde, School of Life Sciences.
2008 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurses´ health promoting work in primary health care in type 2 diabetes : an interview study (English)
Abstract [sv]

Typ 2 diabetes är den vanligaste diabetesformen i Sverige och har samband med vår vällevnad. Tidigare studier visar att sjukdomen är mer vanlig bland fysiskt inaktiva och bland människor med ett ökat energiintag. Syftet med studien var att kartlägga sjuksköterskans hälsofrämjande arbete i primärvården vid typ 2 diabetes. En kvalitativ intervjustudie användes för att samla data. Fem sjuksköterskor från olika vårdcentraler i gamla Skaraborgs län deltog. Analysen av intervjuerna resulterade i ett huvudtema och fem underteman. Resultatet visar på att sjuksköterskorna aktivt arbetar med att motivera patienterna till att ändra kostvanor och öka den fysiska aktiviteten i den icke- farmakologiska behandlingen. Sjuksköterskorna använde information, patientrelation, konkret arbete, patientens villkor och mål som verktyg för att få patienterna motiverade. Att förespråka kost och fysisk aktivitet anses vara mycket viktig uppgift för sjuksköterskorna och utgör en central del i deras arbete.

Abstract [en]

Type 2 diabetes is the most common form of diabetes in Sweden today and is related to our lifestyle. Previous studies indicate that the disease is more common among physical inactive people and in people with increased energy intake. The aim of this study was to survey how nurses´ in primary health care promote lifestyle change in patients with type 2 diabetes. A qualitative interview study was used for data collection. Five nurses from different primary health care settings in old Skaraborgs county participated. The analyses of the interviews resulted in one major theme and five sub themes. The result shows that nurses work actively to motivate patients to change dietary habits and start with daily physical activity as a part of non-drug therapy. The nurses´ used information, nurse- patient relationship, concrete work, goals and the patient terms as tools to get patients motivated. Promoting diet and physical activity is a central part of the nurses’ daily work.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Skövde: Institutionen för vård och natur , 2008. , p. 26
Keywords [en]
type 2 diabetes, patient education, diet, physical activity, primary healthcare
Keywords [sv]
typ 2 diabetes, patientundervisning, kost, fysisk aktivitet, primärvård
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-1049OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-1049DiVA, id: diva2:2164
Presentation
(English)
Uppsok
Social and Behavioural Science, Law
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2008-04-06 Created: 2008-04-06 Last updated: 2009-12-11

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • apa-cv
  • ieee
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  • vancouver
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More styles
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  • de-DE
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  • nn-NB
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  • Other locale
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Output format
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