This study is a comparative analysis of Eastern and Western perceptions of the pastoral theme in video games, specifically through Stardew Valley and Animal Crossing: New Horizons. By observing U.S. players of Stardew Valley and Japanese players of Animal Crossing: New Horizons, this study analyses the cultural foundations and interpretations of pastoral elements within these two video games and their environments. This thesis project explores how different cultures construct and value notions of nature, community, and simplicity, and aims to offer a cross-cultural perspective on the topic, using qualitative interviews highlighting the cultural influences on the concept of pastoral in the respective cultures and societies.