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Bedsiderapportering: En kvalitativ intervjustudie med sjuksköterskor
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
2023 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Bedside handover : A qualitative interview study with nurses (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Informationsutbyte mellan sjuksköterskor vid skiftbyte, så kallad överrapportering är en viktig del av sjuksköterskans ansvarsområde. Sjuksköterskan ansvarar för att bedriva en god och säker vård, vilket främjas när patienten ges möjlighet till att delta i sin vård och därmed bli en i vårdteamet. Bedsiderapportering är den enda rapporteringsmodell som inkluderar patienten och har blivit allt vanligare inom hälso-och sjukvården.

Syfte: Att undersöka sjuksköterskors upplevelser av bedsiderapportering.

Metod: Kvalitativ intervjustudie med induktiv ansats. Åtta semistrukturerade intervjuer genomfördes med sjuksköterskor på en slutenvårdsavdelning.

Resultat: Resultatet presenterar tre huvudkategorier; Patienten i fokus, Sjuksköterskans professionella ansvar och Arbetsbelastningens påverkan med tillhörande sju subkategorier. Sjuksköterskans involvering av patienten vid bedsiderapportering främjar patientdelaktigheten och är det mest framträdande ur resultatet. Bedsiderapportering upplevs som positivt men medför även vissa utmaningar som exempelvis tidskrävande och äventyrande av patientens sekretess.

Konklusion: Bedsiderapportering främjar patientdelaktighet men det sker inte automatiskt. Det krävs att sjuksköterskan har kunskap och färdigheter i hur patienten involveras i överrapporteringen för att uppnå patientdelaktighet. Bedsiderapportering ger sjuksköterskan möjlighet att skapa en egen uppfattning av patienten utan påverkan av kollegors åsikter. Utmaningar med rapporteringsmodellen är att det upplevs tidskrävande samt risken att äventyra patientens sekretess.

Abstract [en]

Background: Shift handover is an important part of nurses’ responsibility. Nurses have a professional responsibility to provide safe and high-quality care which is promoted when the patient is a participant in their care. Bedside handover is the only model used during shift handover that includes the patient and has become a more common model.

Aim: To investigate nurses´ experiences of bedside handover.

Method: Qualitative interview study with an inductive approach. Eight semi-structured interviews were performed with nurses working in an inpatient ward.

Findings: The result were presented in three main categories; The patient in focus, The nurse´s professional responsibility and The impact of workload with associated seven subcategories. The nurse´s involvement of the patient during the bedside handover reporting promotes patient participation and was the most prominent aspect. Bedside handover was perceived as something positive but also brought some challenges by being time-consuming and compromising patient confidentiality.

Conclusion: Bedside handover promotes patient participation, but it does not happen automatically. It is required that the nurse has knowledge and skills in how to involve the patient in the handover to achieve patient participation. Bedside handover gives the nurse the opportunity to form their own opinion of the patient without being influenced by colleagues’ opinions. Challenges with bedside handover are that it is time-consuming and risks jeopardizing the patient´s confidentiality.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2023. , p. 35
Keywords [en]
Bedside handover, communication, nurse, patient participation, shift handover
Keywords [sv]
Bedsiderapportering, kommunikation, patientdelaktighet, sjuksköterska, överrapportering
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-23376OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-23376DiVA, id: diva2:1813378
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Nursing - Study Programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-11-20 Created: 2023-11-20 Last updated: 2023-11-20Bibliographically approved

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