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Anestesisjuksköterskors vårdande vid robotassisterad kirurgi: En observationsstudie
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
2022 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurse anesthetists' care in robot-assisted surgery : An observational study (English)
Abstract [sv]

Robotassisterad kirurgi har blivit alltmer förekommande som operationsmetod till fördel för dess kirurgiska precision. Utifrån den kirurgiska teknologin ställs ytterligare krav på anestesisjuksköterskan, som under operationerna ansvarar för patientens anestesi, upprätthållande av fri luftväg, hemodynamisk stabilitet. Tillsammans med teamet ansvarar anestesisjuksköterskan för patientens positionering och säkerhet. Syftet med studien var att belysa anestesisjuksköterskors vårdande av patienter som genomgick robotassisterad kirurgi. En kvalitativ ansats ligger till grund för studien och en ostrukturerad deltagande observationsstudie har genomförts. Sex anestesisjuksköterskor observerades vid tolv olika tillfällen. Materialet från observationer analyserades med Elo och Kyngäs induktiva kvalitativa innehållsanalys. Nio subkategorier och tre kategorier framkom efter analysen. I kategorin arbetsmiljön på operationssalen framkom bland annat att anestesisjuksköterskan arbetade i en miljö med begränsad åtkomst till patienten och utrustningen. I kategorin omtanke och vårdande observerades anestesisjuksköterskans lugnande samtal och stöttning till patienten samt handlingar för patientens välbefinnande. I tredje kategorin patientsäkert arbetssätt arbetade anestesisjuksköterskan tillsammans i teamet med förebyggande säkerhetsåtgärder. Slutligen arbetar anestesisjuksköterskan i en högteknologisk miljö, som kräver anpassning utifrån anestesiologiskt perspektiv. Trots den emellanåt besvärliga arbetssituationen som anestesisjuksköterskan befinner sig upprätthålls både patientsäkerhet samt ett gott teamarbete.

Abstract [en]

Robot-assisted surgery has become increasingly prevalent, in favor of it´s surgical precision. The surgical technology additional requirements are imposed on the nurse anesthetist, who is responsible for the patient´s anesthesia, free airway and hemodynamic stability. Together with the team, the nurse anesthetist is responsible for the patient's positioning and safety. The purpose of this study was to shed light on the nurse anesthetists' care of patients who underwent robot-assisted surgery. A qualitative approach was used and an unstructured participatory observational study has been conducted. Six nurse anesthetists were observed on twelve occasions. The material was analyzed with Elo and Kyngäs inductive qualitative content analysis. Nine subcategories and three categories emerged. The category Work environment in the operating room showed that the nurse anesthetist worked in an environment with limited access to the patient. The Solicitude and caring category, showed the nurse anesthetist gave support to the patient and made actions for well-being. In the category Patient-safe working methods, the nurse anesthetist worked with the team on preventive safety measures. Finally, the nurse anesthetist works in a high-tech environment which requires adaptation. Despite the sometimes difficult work situation for the nurse anesthetist, both patient safety and good teamwork are maintained.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. , p. 42
Keywords [en]
Caring, nurse anesthetist, positioning, robotic-assisted surgery, teamwork
Keywords [sv]
Anestesisjuksköterska, positionering, robotassisterad kirurgi, teamarbete, vårdande
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-22231OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-22231DiVA, id: diva2:1733570
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Specialistsjuksköterskeprogram - Anestesisjuksköterska 60 hp
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2023-02-02 Created: 2023-02-02 Last updated: 2023-02-02Bibliographically approved

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