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Sjuksköterskors upplevelser av vårdmöten med kvinnor som utsatts för sexuellt våld: En litteraturöversikt
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
2022 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurses’ experiences of healthcare encounters with women who have been exposed to sexual violence : A literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Sexuellt våld mot kvinnor är ett världsomfattande problem som medför negativa konsekvenser för kvinnors hälsa. Hälso- och sjukvården har ett ansvar att tillgodose våldsutsatta kvinnor en lättillgänglig vård av god kvalitet. Sjuksköterskan har en viktig roll i omvårdnaden av kvinnor som utsatts för sexuellt våld.

Syfte: Syftet med denna studie var att beskriva sjuksköterskornas upplevelser av vårdmöten med kvinnor som utsatts för sexuellt våld.

Metod: Studien utgörs av en litteraturöversikt av tio kvalitativa originalartiklar. Inkluderade artiklar är av västerländsk härkomst.

Resultat: Resultatet presenteras i följande tre huvudteman: (1) Sjuksköterskornas upplevda brister i vårdmötet med sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor, (2) Sjuksköterskornas känslomässiga utmaningar i mötet med sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor och (3) Sjuksköterskors individuella och gemensamma styrkor i vårdmötet med sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor.

Konklusion: Sjuksköterskorna upplevde bristande kunskaper i vårdmötet, otillräcklighet i arbetsgruppen och organisatoriska svårigheter i mötet med sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor. Sjuksköterskorna upplevde även emotionella otillräckligheter där deras professionella roll utmanades i mötet med sexuellt våldsutsatta kvinnor.

Abstract [en]

Background: Sexual violence against women is a global issue, which has negative effects on women’s health. Health services are obliged to provide abused women with approachable and adequate care. Nurses have an important role in providing nursing care to sexually abused women.

Aim: The aim of this study was to describe nurses’ experiences of healthcare encounters with women who have been exposed to sexual violence.

Method: The method used was a literature review consisting of ten qualitative originalarticles. Included articles are of Western origin.

Findings: The findings are presented in the following main themes: (1) Nurses’ perceived shortcomings when meeting women who have been exposed to sexual violence, (2) Nurses’ emotional challenges when meeting sexually abused women and (3) Nurses' individual and joint strengths when meeting sexually abused women.

Conclusion: The nurses experienced a lack of knowledge, inadequacy in the workinggroup and organizational difficulties when caring for sexually abused women. The nurses also experienced emotional inadequacies where their professional role was challenged in the encounter with sexually abused women.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. , p. 30
Keywords [en]
Experiences, nurse, nursing care, sexual violence, women
Keywords [sv]
Kvinnor, omvårdnad, sexuellt våld, sjuksköterska, upplevelser
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-22078OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-22078DiVA, id: diva2:1713345
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Nursing - Study Programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2022-11-24 Created: 2022-11-24 Last updated: 2022-11-24Bibliographically approved

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