Prevalence and predictors of smoking, quit attempts and total smoking ban at the University of Turku, Finland
2021 (English)In: Central European Journal of Public Health, ISSN 1210-7778, E-ISSN 1803-1048, Vol. 29, no 1, p. 45-55Article in journal (Refereed) Published
Abstract [en]
OBJECTIVES: The current study employed socio-demographic, health and lifestyle, and academic variables to assess the prevalence and independent predictors of daily smoking, attempts to quit smoking, and agreement with total smoking ban at university. METHODS: Students at the University of Turku (1,177) completed an online questionnaire that assessed socio-demographic, health and lifestyle, and academic characteristics, and three smoking variables (smoking, attempts to quit, agreement with total smoking ban at university). Bivariate relationships and multiple logistic regression assessed relationships between student characteristics and the three smoking variables before and after controlling for all other variables. RESULTS: Slightly < 80% of students never smoked, 16% were occasional, and about 6% were daily smokers, and about 40% had attempted to quit. Nearly half the sample agreed to total smoking ban at university. Physical activity, consuming alcohol, illicit drug/s use and daily smoking were significant independent predictors across > 1 of the three smoking variables. Age, health awareness, importance of achieving good grades, academic performance compared to peers, study burden, and mother's educational level were significant independent predictors of one of the three variables examined. CONCLUSION: Universities need to assess smoking, with specific focus on the modifiable independent predictors that were associated with > 1 the variables examined, to encourage physical activity and pay attention to reduce alcohol consumption and illicit drug/s and daily smoking, whilst targeting at-risk students. University strategies should be part of the wider country-wide effective tobacco control policies.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
National Institute of Public Health, Prague, in cooperation with TIGIS, Ltd. , 2021. Vol. 29, no 1, p. 45-55
Keywords [en]
Finland, quitting, smoking ban, university students, epidemiology, human, prevalence, questionnaire, smoking, university, Humans, Smoke-Free Policy, Surveys and Questionnaires, Universities
National Category
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Research subject
Research on Citizen Centered Health, University of Skövde (Reacch US)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-19665DOI: 10.21101/cejph.a6576ISI: 000639197100007PubMedID: 33831286Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85104167769OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-19665DiVA, id: diva2:1548190
Note
© 2021 National Institute of Public Health, Prague
2021-04-292021-04-292021-09-10Bibliographically approved