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Sjuksköterskors upplevelser av att vårda patienter vid avvänjning av mekaniskt ventilationsstöd: En systematisk litteraturöversikt
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
2020 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurses’ experiences of care for patients when weaning mechanical ventilation support : A systematic literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Mekaniskt ventilationsstöd används till patienter för att säkerställa ett tillfredsställande gasutbyte mellan koldioxid och syre. Avvänjningsprocessen från mekaniskt ventilationsstöd är påfrestande för patienten. Sjuksköterskor som arbetar med denna patientkategori ställs in för utmaningar som fodrar stor kunskap.Syfte: Belysa sjuksköterskors upplevelser av att vårda patienter vid avvänjning av mekaniskt ventilationsstöd. Metod: En systematisk litteraturöversikt med kvalitativa artiklar. Resultat: Ur analysen identifierades tre kategorier som var lära känna patienten, beslutsprocessen och optimera förutsättningarna. Konklusion: Kontinuitet och kommunikation i vården av patienten upplevdes som grundläggande för att lära känna patienten och för att bedöma patientens tillstånd. Vidare framkom det svårigheter att använda standardiserade strategier i arbetet med att avvänja patienter från mekaniskt ventilationsstöd.

Abstract [en]

Background: Mechanical ventilation support is used for patients to ensure a satisfactory gas exchange between carbon dioxide and oxygen. The weaning process from mechanical ventilation support is stressful for the patient. Nurses who work with this patient category are set for challenges that require a great deal of knowledge. Purpose: To shed light on nurses' experiences of caring for patients when weaning mechanical ventilation support. Method: A systematic literature review with qualitative articles. Results: From the analysis, three categories were identified to get to know the patient, the decision-making process and optimize the conditions. Conclusion: Continuity and communication in the care of the patient was perceived as fundamental for getting to know the patient and for assessing the patient's condition. The study described that there were difficulties in using standardized strategies in the work of weaning patients from mechanical ventilation support.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 31
Keywords [en]
experience, nurse, mechanical ventilation support, weaning
Keywords [sv]
avvänjning, mekaniskt ventilationsstöd, sjuksköterska, upplevelse
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-19556OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-19556DiVA, id: diva2:1540291
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Specialistsjuksköterskeprogram - Anestesisjuksköterska 60 hp
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Examiners
Available from: 2021-03-29 Created: 2021-03-29 Last updated: 2021-03-29Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
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