Differentially Private Graph Publishing and Randomized Response for Collaborative Filtering
2020 (English)In: Proceedings of the 17th International Joint Conference on e-Business and Telecommunications: Volume 3: SECRYPT / [ed] Pierangela Samarati; Sabrina De Capitani di Vimercati; Mohammad Obaidat; Jalel Ben-Othman, SciTePress, 2020, Vol. 3, p. 415-422Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
Several methods for providing edge and node-differential privacy for graphs have been devised. However, most of them publish graph statistics, not the edge-set of the randomized graph. We present a method for graph randomization that provides randomized response and allows for publishing differentially private graphs. We show that this method can be applied to sanitize data to train collaborative filtering algorithms for recommender systems. Our results afford plausible deniability to users in relation to their interests, with a controlled probability predefined by the user or the data controller. We show in an experiment with Facebook Likes data and psychodemographic profiles, that the accuracy of the profiling algorithms is preserved even when they are trained with differentially private data. Finally, we define privacy metrics to compare our method for different parameters of e with a k-anonymization method on the MovieLens dataset for movie recommendations.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
SciTePress, 2020. Vol. 3, p. 415-422
Series
International Joint Conference on e-Business and Telecommunications - SECRYPT, ISSN 2184-7711
Keywords [en]
Noise-graph Addition, Randomized Response, Edge Differential Privacy, Collaborative Filtering
National Category
Computer Sciences
Research subject
Skövde Artificial Intelligence Lab (SAIL)
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-19525DOI: 10.5220/0009833804150422ISI: 000615962200040Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85110834027ISBN: 978-989-758-446-6 (print)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-19525DiVA, id: diva2:1534357
Conference
The 17th International Conference on Security and Cryptography (SECRYPT 2020), 8-10 July 2020, online streaming, Lieusaint - Paris, France
Part of project
Disclosure risk and transparency in big data privacy, Swedish Research Council
Funder
Swedish Research Council, 2016-03346
Note
CC BY-NC-ND 4.0
This work was partially supported by the Swedish Research Council (Vetenskapsrådet) project DRIAT (VR 2016-03346), the Spanish Government under grants RTI2018-095094-B-C22 ”CONSENT”, and the UOC postdoctoral fellowship program.
ICETE: International Conference on E-Business and Telecommunication Networks
2021-03-052021-03-052021-08-10Bibliographically approved