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A Comparison of Sensitive Splice Aware Aligners in RNA Sequence Data Analysis in Leaping towards Benchmarking
University of Skövde, School of Bioscience.
2020 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 20 credits / 30 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

Bioinformatics, as a field, rapidly develops and such development requires the design ofalgorithms and software. RNA-seq provides robust information on RNAs, both alreadyknown and new, hence the increased study of the RNA. Alignment is an important step indownstream analyses and the ability to map reads across splice junctions is a requirement ofan aligner to be suitable for mapping RNA-seq reads. Therefore, the necessity for a standardsplice-aware aligner. STAR, Rsubread and HISAT2 have not been singly studied for thepurpose of benchmarking one of them as a standard aligner for spliced RNA-seq reads. Thisstudy compared these aligners, found to be sensitive to splice sites, with regards to theirsensitivity to splice sites, performance with default parameter settings and the resource usageduring the alignment process. The aligners were matched with featureCounts. The resultsshow that STAR and Rsubread outperform HISAT2 in the aspects of sensitivity and defaultparameter settings. Rsubread was more sensitive to splice junctions than STAR butunderperformed with featureCounts. STAR had a consistent performance, with more demandon the memory and time resource, but showed it could be more sensitive with real data.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 36
National Category
Bioinformatics and Computational Biology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-18513OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-18513DiVA, id: diva2:1440487
Subject / course
Bioinformatics
Educational program
Bioinformatics - Master’s Programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2020-06-15 Created: 2020-06-15 Last updated: 2025-02-07Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
  • apa
  • apa-cv
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
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  • de-DE
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  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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Output format
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