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Facial expressions and Electrophysiological impressions: An LPP study of emotional regulation
University of Skövde, School of Bioscience. vivekaekwall@yahoo.se. (Consciousness and cognitive neuroscience)
2019 (English)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 20 credits / 30 HE creditsStudent thesis
Abstract [en]

The conceptual model of emotion regulation (ER) of Gross and Thompson (2007) introduces families of ER strategies ordered on a temporal scale. This scale has been attributed implications both for the grouping strategies but also for the neurocognitive processing. The two event-related potential (ERP) studies of emotional regulation presented here focus on emotional regulation at different temporal distances, as well as, different stages of cognitive processing. Trying to discern if various neural processes could be disentangled by looking at different stages of the late positive potential (LPP). The theoretical background begins with the neurocognitive science of emotionality and visits cognitive processing at both early and late stages before summating results of the contemporary research of emotional regulation. 39 participants were enrolled within the two experiments aiming to compare the efficiency of different strategies in reducing negative social emotion induced by photographs of angry faces. Technical difficulties discourage conclusions about how temporal distancing is most effectively adapted. Results suggest self-focused distancing strategies are more effective than situation-focused reappraisal and could be preferred for therapeutic purposes based on greater observed LPP effect.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. , p. 51
Keywords [en]
LPP, emotional regulation, distraction, cognitive reappraisal, distancing, late- and early selection processing, social emotion, self-referential processing.
National Category
Natural Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-17949OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-17949DiVA, id: diva2:1374122
Educational program
Cognitive Neuroscience: Mind, Brain and Wellbeing - Master’s Programme
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Available from: 2019-12-02 Created: 2019-11-28 Last updated: 2019-12-02Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • apa-cv
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf