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Sjuksköterskors erfarenheter att vårda patienter med blodsmitta: En litteraturöversikt
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
2019 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurse´s experience to care for patients with blood-borne infection : A literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Sjuksköterskor vårdar patienter med hepatit B, hepatit C och HIV dagligen. Risken att utsättas för smitta kan skapa oro och rädsla vilket kan påverka sjuksköterskor att ge en god vård på lika villkor. Erfarenhet av att vårda patienter med blodsmitta är därför viktig för professionens utveckling inom ämnet. Syftet: Syftet är att belysa sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av att vårda patienter med blodsmitta. Metod: En litteraturöversikt med kvantitativa samt kvalitativa artiklar har genomförts. Resultat: I resultatet framkom fyra teman. Sjuksköterskans kunskap och okunskap, Resursbrist påverkar omvårdnaden, Risker skapar rädsla och oro samt förhållningssätt och helhetssyn. Konklusion: Sjuksköterskor i utvecklingsländer löper högre risk att utsättas för smitta och har sämre möjligheter att kunna leva upp till professionen eftersom ekonomiska samt materiella resurser saknas. Det krävs kunskap och resurser för att möjliggöra en god vård.

Abstract [en]

Background: Nurses care for patients with hepatitis B, hepatitis C and HIV daily. The risk of being exposed to infection can create anxiety and fear, which can influence nurses to provide good care on equal terms. Experience in caring for patients with blood contamination is therefore important for the professional development of the subject. Purpose: The purpose is to elucidate nurses' experiences of caring for patients with blood contamination. Method: A literature review with quantitative and qualitative articles was carried out. Result: Four themes emerged in the result. Nurse's knowledge and ignorance, Lack of resources affects nursing, Risks create fear and worry as well as approach and holistic view. Conclusion: Nurses in developing countries are at higher risk of being exposed to infection and have less opportunity to live up to the profession because financial and material resources are lacking. Knowledge and resources are required to enable good care.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. , p. 23
Keywords [en]
Blood Infection, Experience, Knowledge, Nurse
Keywords [sv]
Blodsmitta, Erfarenhet, Kunskap, Sjuksköterska, Upplevelse
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-17879OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-17879DiVA, id: diva2:1369910
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Nursing - Study Programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2019-11-15 Created: 2019-11-13 Last updated: 2019-11-15Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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Citation style
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