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När barn far illa: - BHV-sköterskors uppfattningar av stöd.
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
2019 (Swedish)Independent thesis Advanced level (degree of Master (One Year)), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
When children are maltreated : - Child health care nurses´perceptions of support. (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Antalet barn som far illa ökar samtidigt befaras det finnas ett mörkertal av barn som far illa men som aldrig upptäcks eller uppmärksammas. Detta tros bero på att inte tillräckligt många upprättar orosanmälningar till Socialtjänsten. Att upprätta en orosanmälan kräver stöd och en yrkesgrupp som särskilt berörs av detta är de sköterskor som arbetar inom BHV. Syfte: Att belysa BHV-sköterskors uppfattningar av stöd i arbetet med barn som far illa. Metod: Sju BHV-sköterskor intervjuades. Datamaterial analyserades med fenomenografisk ansats. Resultat: Tre beskrivningskategorier och nio underkategorier utformades. Resultatet visar att stöd är ett begrepp med flera innebörder. Det belyser också betydelsen av stöd samt vilka konsekvenser uteblivet stöd kan få. Organisatoriska faktorer påverkar BHV-sköterskans stöd och kan utgöra ett hinder i BHV-sköterskans arbete och uppfattning av stöd. Konklusion: Stöd kan vara avgörande för BHV-sköterskans arbete och omvårdnadsansvar. Uteblivet stöd skulle kunna få förödande konsekvenser. Utvecklad samverkan genom ett multiprofessionellt team ger stöd åt BHV-sköterskan och förbättrar samtidigt vårdkedjan för de barn som far illa. Organisatoriska faktorer påverkar BHV- sköterskan vilket bör tas i beaktning vid utformning och utveckling av vården.

Abstract [en]

Background: The number of maltreated children are increasing and a great number of cases are estimated to never be detected or noted. This is believed to be caused by not enough reports to the Social Services which requires courage and support. A professional group that is affected by this are child health care nurses. Aim: To enlighten child health care nurses’ perceptions of support in working with maltreated children. Method: Seven child health care nurses were interviewed. The data were analysed through a phenomenographic approach.Results: Three description-categories and nine subcategories were formed. The results enlighten that support is a concept of several meanings, the meaning of support and what consequences lack of support can lead to. The results also show that organizational factors impact the support of the child health care nurse. Conclusion: Support can be a deciding factor in the child health care nurse’s work and responsibilities. Lack of support could have devastating consequences. A developed multi-professional team offers support to the child health care nurse and simultaneously improves the chain of care for the maltreated children. Organizational factors affect the child health care nurse, which should be taken into consideration in designing and developing health care.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2019. , p. 27
Keywords [en]
Abused, child health care, neglect, specialist nurse, underaged
Keywords [sv]
Barnhälsovård, minderårig, misshandel, omsorgsbrist, specialistsjuksköterska
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-16866OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-16866DiVA, id: diva2:1352458
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Primary Health Care - Specialist Nursing Programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2019-09-19 Created: 2019-09-18 Last updated: 2019-09-19Bibliographically approved

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