The winner takes IT all: Swedish digital divides in global internet usage
2018 (English)In: Digital Transformation and Global Society: Third International Conference, DTGS 2018, St. Petersburg, Russia, May 30 – June 2, 2018, Revised Selected Papers, Part II / [ed] Daniel A. Alexandrov; Alexander V. Boukhanovsky; Andrei V. Chugunov; Yury Kabanov; Olessia Koltsova, Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland AG , 2018, 1, Vol. 859, p. 3-18Chapter in book (Refereed)
Abstract [en]
In the present study, we examined the influence of personality factors and demographic factors on Internet usage. Personality was defined from the Five Factor Model of personality in terms of Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness, and Neuroticism, while demographic factors were defined as gender, age and socioeconomic status (e.g. income and educational attainment). The results from a large, representative Swedish sample (N = 1,694) show that global Internet usage can be explained by a high degree of Extraversion, young age and high socioeconomic status. Our findings are consistent with some previous studies, but in contrast with others. We discuss contrasting results in terms of different study designs, cultures and time periods of Internet development. The results are discussed in terms of the “rich get richer model” and digital divides, and what broader implication our findings might have for society. The study may help facilitate our understanding regarding future challenges in the Internet design.
Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland AG , 2018, 1. Vol. 859, p. 3-18
Series
Communications in Computer and Information Science, CCIS, ISSN 1865-0929, E-ISSN 1865-0937 ; 859
Keywords [en]
age, gender, internet, personality, socio-economic status, population statistics, demographic factors, educational attainments, five-factor model of personality, future challenges, internet development, economics
National Category
Media Engineering Other Social Sciences not elsewhere specified Communication Studies Information Studies Social Psychology Psychology
Research subject
Individual and Society VIDSOC
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-16473DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-02846-6_1Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85057086103ISBN: 978-3-030-02845-9 (print)ISBN: 978-3-030-02846-6 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-16473DiVA, id: diva2:1268691
Conference
International Conference on Digital Transformation and Global Society DTGS 2018,Third International Conference, DTGS 2018, St. Petersburg, Russia, May 30 – June 2,2018
Note
© 2022 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Part of Springer Nature.
2018-12-062018-12-062022-09-09Bibliographically approved