Högskolan i Skövde

his.sePublications
Change search
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • apa-cv
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
A Review of Simulation Based Life Cycle Assessment in Manufacturing Industry
University of Skövde, School of Engineering Science. University of Skövde, The Virtual Systems Research Centre. (Production and automation engineering)
University of Skövde, School of Engineering Science. University of Skövde, The Virtual Systems Research Centre. (Production and automation engineering)ORCID iD: 0000-0003-3973-3394
University of Skövde, School of Engineering Science. University of Skövde, The Virtual Systems Research Centre. (Production and automation engineering)ORCID iD: 0000-0002-8619-3776
2018 (English)In: Advances in Manufacturing Technology XXXII: Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Manufacturing Research, incorporating the 33rd National Conference on Manufacturing Research, September 11 – 13, 2018, Skövde, Sweden / [ed] Peter Thorvald, Keith Case, Amsterdam, Berlin, Washington,DC: IOS Press, 2018, Vol. 8, p. 381-386Conference paper, Published paper (Refereed)
Abstract [en]

The manufacturing industry has a duty to minimize their environmental impact and more and more legislations include environmental impact evaluations from a life cycle perspective to avoid burden shift. Current manufacturing industry increase their use of computer-based simulations for optimizing production processes. In recent years, a number of studies have been published, combining simulations with life cycle assessments (LCA), to evaluate and minimize the environmental impact of production activities, as part of improving the production processes. Still, current knowledge concerning simulations for LCA is rather scattered. Therefore, this paper reviews relevant literature covering simulation based LCA for production development. The results of the review and cross comparison of papers are structured following the 6 categories in line with the ISO standard definition of LCA (goal formulation, scope definition, environmental impact assessment, data quality, level of modelling details, and model validation) and report the strengths and constraints of the reviewed studies. 

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Amsterdam, Berlin, Washington,DC: IOS Press, 2018. Vol. 8, p. 381-386
Series
Advances in Transdisciplinary Engineering, ISSN 2352-751X, E-ISSN 2352-7528 ; 8
Keywords [en]
life cycle assessment, production process, simulation
National Category
Engineering and Technology Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics Environmental Analysis and Construction Information Technology
Research subject
Production and Automation Engineering
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-16342DOI: 10.3233/978-1-61499-902-7-381ISI: 000462212700061Scopus ID: 2-s2.0-85057394386ISBN: 978-1-61499-901-0 (print)ISBN: 978-1-61499-902-7 (electronic)OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-16342DiVA, id: diva2:1258901
Conference
16th International Conference on Manufacturing Research, incorporating the 33rd National Conference on Manufacturing Research, September 11 – 13, 2018, Skövde, Sweden
Available from: 2018-10-26 Created: 2018-10-26 Last updated: 2023-06-20Bibliographically approved
In thesis
1. Integrating life cycle assessment into simulation-based decision support
Open this publication in new window or tab >>Integrating life cycle assessment into simulation-based decision support
2022 (English)Licentiate thesis, comprehensive summary (Other academic)
Abstract [en]

Increasing marketing and legislative requirements put heavy demands on the environmental performance of future transportation solutions. The resulting need to reduce total environmental impacts presents both challenges and opportunities to the transport sector as a whole, including the automotive industry. Life cycle assessment (LCA) is commonly used to evaluate environmental performance in the automotive industry. However, the static nature of LCAlimits its usefulness for capturing dynamic environmental consequences in the manufacturing and operational phase. This thesis proposes a simulation-based approach to LCA that addresses this problem. Selected real-world case studies demonstrate the potential of the approach in both vehicle production processes and end-user applications. The work was preceded by a comprehensive review of the potential benefits and challenges of using simulation-based LCA in production processes. This review laid the foundation for the development and implementation of this method inthe automotive industry. Two real-world case studies demonstrate its value. The first was a waste collection case study in which LCA was integrated in an existing simulation-based decision support tool to optimize the company’s activities froma life cycle environmental impact perspective. A simultaneously developed simulation-based LCA model of an iron foundry production line extended the applicability of the method with a proposed decision support interpretation approach. The study shows that data and information from both simulation model and LCA databases can be integrated and utilized in the developed simulation-based LCA method. This allows different systems with different configurations to be combined to assess the relevant parameters, and eventually to provide information about overall environmental impacts to decision makers to improvethe environmental sustainability of the automotive industry.

Abstract [sv]

Ökade marknadsförings-och lagstiftningskrav ställer höga krav på miljöprestandan hos framtida transportlösningar. Det behov som detta innebär vad gäller att minska den totala miljöpåverkan medför både utmaningar och möjligheter för transportsektorn som helhet, inklusive fordonsindustrin. Livscykelanalys (LCA) används ofta för att utvärdera miljöprestanda inom fordonsindustrin. Den statiska karaktären hos LCA begränsar dock dess användbarhet när det handlar om att representera dynamiska miljökonsekvenser i tillverknings-och driftsfasen. Denna avhandling föreslår en simuleringsbaserad metod för LCA som tar itu med detta problem. Utvalda fallstudier från verkligheten påvisar potentialen för tillvägagångssättet i både fordonsproduktionsprocesser och slutanvändarapplikationer. Metodens utveckling har föregåtts av en omfattande genomgång av potentiella fördelar och utmaningar med att använda simuleringsbaserad LCA i produktionsprocesser. Denna granskning har sedan lagt grunden för utvecklingen och implementeringen av den föreslagna metoden. Två verkliga fallstudier påvisar dess värde. Den första är en fallstudie inom avfallsinsamling där LCA integrerats i ett befintligt simuleringsbaserat beslutsstödsverktyg för att optimera organisationens aktiviteter ur ett livscykelperspektiv utifrån miljöpåverkan. En simuleringsbaserad LCA-modell av en järngjuteriproduktionslinje utökade användbarheten hos metoden genom att en beslutsstödsmetod föreslogs. De genomförda studierna visar att data och information från både simuleringsmodeller och LCA-databaser kan integreras och utnyttjas i den utvecklade simuleringsbaserade LCA-metoden. Detta gör att olika system med olika konfigurationer kan kombineras för att utvärdera relevanta parametrar, och så småningom ge information om övergripande miljöpåverkan till beslutsfattare för att förbättra fordonsindustrins miljömässiga hållbarhet.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
Skövde: University of Skövde, 2022. p. x, 43
Series
Dissertation Series ; 43
Keywords
LCA, simulation-based decision support
National Category
Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering
Research subject
Production and Automation Engineering
Identifiers
urn:nbn:se:his:diva-21923 (URN)978-91-984919-7-5 (ISBN)
Presentation
2022-09-09, ASSAR, Skövde, 10:00 (English)
Opponent
Supervisors
Available from: 2022-10-13 Created: 2022-10-11 Last updated: 2022-10-13Bibliographically approved

Open Access in DiVA

No full text in DiVA

Other links

Publisher's full textScopus

Authority records

Liu, YuSyberfeldt, AnnaStrand, Mattias

Search in DiVA

By author/editor
Liu, YuSyberfeldt, AnnaStrand, Mattias
By organisation
School of Engineering ScienceThe Virtual Systems Research Centre
Engineering and TechnologyProduction Engineering, Human Work Science and ErgonomicsEnvironmental Analysis and Construction Information Technology

Search outside of DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

doi
isbn
urn-nbn

Altmetric score

doi
isbn
urn-nbn
Total: 576 hits
CiteExportLink to record
Permanent link

Direct link
Cite
Citation style
  • apa
  • apa-cv
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Other style
More styles
Language
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
More languages
Output format
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf