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Effekter av fysisk aktivitet vid diabetes typ 2: En litteraturöversikt
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
2017 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (university diploma), 5 credits / 7,5 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Effects of physical activity for diabetes type 2 : An integrative literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

Inledning: Diabetes typ 2 är en metabol sjukdom som har ökat i hela världen. Diabetes medför stora hälsoproblem som kan leda till förtidig död och funktionshinder. Fysisk aktivitet är en faktor som kan förändra diabeteskomplikationer och förbättra människors möjlighet att hantera symptomen av diabetes. Syftet med litteraturöversikten är att identifiera effekterna av fysisk aktivitet vid diabetes typ 2 bland vuxna.

Metod: Denna studie är en litteraturöversikt där tio originalartiklar har använts för att genomföra denna studie och fyra teman framkom som förklarar effekten av fysisk aktivitet vid diabetes typ 2.

Resultat: Olika träningsform såsom aerob- kombinerad- och styrketräning samt effekt av medicinering vid diabetes typ 2 visar att diabetes kan förbättras genom fysisk aktivitet.

Diskussion: Fysisk aktivitet anses som viktigt för att bekämpa symptom av diabetes typ 2. Olika former av träning förbättrar diabetes typ 2. Mer forskning behövs för att bidra till kliniska rekommendationer.

Abstract [en]

Introduction: Diabetes type 2 is a metabolic disease that has increased all over the world. Diabetes causes huge health problems that lead to premature death and disabilities. Physicalactivity is a factor that can improve diabetes complications and ameliorate the management of the symptoms related to diabetes. The aim of this literature review is to identify effects of physical activity in diabetes type 2 among adults.

Methods: This study is a literature review where ten original articles were used to carry out this study and five themes were developed to explain the effects of physical activity in diabetes type 2.

Results: Different types of training such as aerobic training, combined training, resistance training and also the effect of medicine showed that diabetes type 2 can be improved through physical activity.

Discussion: Physical activity is important to fight the symptoms of diabetes type 2. Different types of training improve in various ways diabetes type 2. More researches are needed to contribute to clinical recommendations.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2017. , p. 25
Keywords [en]
diabetes type 2, training types, health effects, physical activity, HbA1c
Keywords [sv]
diabetes typ 2, träningstyper, hälsoeffekter, fysisk aktivitet, HbA1c
National Category
Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-15164OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-15164DiVA, id: diva2:1209687
Subject / course
Public Health Science
Educational program
Health Coach
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2019-02-25 Created: 2018-05-23 Last updated: 2019-02-25Bibliographically approved

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CiteExportLink to record
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  • apa
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