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Sjuksköterskans upplevelse av vårdande relationer med patienter med psykisk ohälsa inom somatisk akutsjukvård
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
2018 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurse experience of caring relationships with patients suffering from mental illness in somatic emergency care (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Antalet personer med psykisk ohälsa ökar i Sverige och allt fler söker vård. Allt fler patienter söker sig till den somatisk akutsjukvården vilket gör den påfrestande arbetsbelastningen mer utmanande. En patient med psykisk ohälsa lever i en komplex situation och på grund av detta är det utmanande som sjuksköterska att skapa en fulländad förståelse för patientens välbefinnande. Att främja den vårdande relationen och värna om sjuksköterskans roll inom omvårdnad blir på så sätt utmanande. Syfte: Syftet är att beskriva hur sjuksköterskan upplever vårdande relationer med patienter med psykisk ohälsa inom somatisk akutsjukvård. Metod: En litteraturöversikt innehållande elva artiklar varav två var kvantitativa. Dessa artiklar analyserades enligt Fribergs modell. Reslutat: Det framträder fyra teman i resultatet. Varje tema är starkt influerande i den vårdande relationen. De teman som framkommer är: miljöns betydelse, känslor och erfarenheter, attityder och okunskap och behov av kompetens. Konklusion: Okunskap i kombination med tidspress, bristande kommunikation, attityder och bristfällig strukturell miljö påverkar sjuksköterskors upplevelser av det vårdande mötet med patienter med psykisk ohälsa negativt.

Abstract [en]

Background: The number of people with mental illness is increasing in Sweden and thenumber of healthcare seekers increases. More and more patients are looking for somaticemergency care, which makes workload more challenging. A patient with mental illnesslives in a complex life situation and therefore it´s challenging for a nurse to create acomplete understanding of the patient's well-being. Strengthening the caring relationshipand preserve the nurse's role in nursing will therefore be a challenge. Objective: Thepurpose is to describe how nurses experiences caring relationships with patients withmental illness in somatic emergency care. Method: A literature review. Result: Fourthemes appear in the result. Each theme is highly influential in the caring relationship. Thethemes that emerge are: The importance of the environment, emotions and experiences,attitudes and lack of knowledge, and need of qualification. Conclusions: Unknowledge incombination with time pressure, lack of communication, attitudes and inadequate structuralenvironment adversely affects nurses' experiences of the care meetings with patients withmental illness.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2018. , p. 23
Keywords [en]
mental illness, somatic emergency care
Keywords [sv]
psykisk ohälsa, somatisk akutsjukvård
National Category
Medical and Health Sciences
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-15091OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-15091DiVA, id: diva2:1199693
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Nursing - Study Programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2018-04-24 Created: 2018-04-21 Last updated: 2018-04-24Bibliographically approved

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