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Våld i nära relationer: Ett ämne som väcker känslor - En litteraturöversikt
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
2020 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Intimate partner violence : A subject that stirs up emotions - A literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Våld i nära relationer (VNR) är ett växande folkhälsoproblem och ur ett globalt perspektiv utsätts 35 % av alla kvinnor utav någon form av VNR under sin livstid. I Sverige år 2018 var 67 % av våldsbrotten mot kvinnor med dödlig utgång, orsakade av mannen i relationen alternativt ex-mannen. Detta motsvarade 22 dödsfall. När kvinnor söker vård upplever de att sjuksköterskor inte har tillräckligt med kunskap, vilket leder till att vården blir bristande. Syfte: Syftet var att belysa sjuksköterskors erfarenheter av att möta kvinnor som utsätts för våld i nära relationer. Metod: En litteraturöversikt enligt Fribergs metod genomfördes. Datainsamlingen bestod av 10 vetenskapliga artiklar som belyser sjuksköterskor erfarenheter av att vårda kvinnor som utsätts för VNR. Artiklarna kvalitetsgranskades och analyserades, vilket resulterade i teman och underteman. Resultat: Litteraturöversikten resulterade i fem teman och 16 underteman. Teman var: Det är inte bara att fråga, Att hantera ett positivt svar, Värdet av att skapa goda relationer, Att tvivla på sin profession samt Vikten av ett gott samarbete. Slutsats: Att vårda utsatta kvinnor är enligt sjuksköterskor komplext och det finns flera faktorer som har inverkan under vårmöten med utsatta kvinnor. Detta komplexa ämne hindrar sjuksköterskor att leva upptill sin profession, vilket leder till ett onödigt lidande för kvinnor som utsätts för VNR.

Abstract [en]

Background: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is a growing health problem and in a global perspective, 35% of all women has been exposed to some kind of violence in a relationship in their lifetime. 67% of the violent crimes with a deadly outcome in Sweden where caused by a male partner or an ex. male partner. This corresponds to 22 deaths. When women seek care, they witness nurses not having enough knowledge about the subject, which leads to deficiency in the healthcare. Purpose: The purpose was to illuminate nurses experiences of meeting women, who has been subjects to violence in close relationships. Method: A literary overview according to the Friberg method was performed. The data collection consisted of 10 scientific articles that illuminated nurses experiences with patients who have been exposed to IPV. The articles where then thoroughly reviewed and analysed and further encapsulated in to topics and subtopics. Result: The literary overview resulted in five topics and 16 subtopics. The following part shows the titles of the topics: It is not just to ask, To handle a positive response, The value of establishing good relationships, To doubt your profession and The value of good cooperations. Conclusion: To take care of exposed women is, according to nurses, very complex. There are several circumstances affecting the encounters with these women. This complex subject prevents nurses to perform at their best in their profession, which in turn leads to unnecessary suffering for women who has been subjects to IPV.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2020. , p. 33
Keywords [en]
Encounters with women, experiences, knowledge, nurse, treatment
Keywords [sv]
Bemötande, erfarenhet, kunskap, möten med kvinnor, sjuksköterska
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-18364OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-18364DiVA, id: diva2:1422047
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Nursing - Study Programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2020-04-06 Created: 2020-04-06 Last updated: 2020-04-06Bibliographically approved

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