Högskolan i Skövde

his.sePublikationer
Ändra sökning
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • apa-cv
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf
p13α, a novel splice variant of PI3K 110α overexpressed in tumor, activated downstream Akt signaling, despite lacking a catalytic group
Högskolan i Skövde, Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper.
2021 (Engelska)Självständigt arbete på grundnivå (kandidatexamen), 20 poäng / 30 hpStudentuppsats (Examensarbete)
Abstract [en]

The enzyme phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) with its catalytic subunit p110α is an important node in insulin signaling pathway and is the most frequently mutated enzyme in human cancer. A study has found a novel splice variant of p110α, the p13α, in colon tumor sample. Despite lacking the catalytic domain, it was still able to induce cell proliferation in vitro and activate the downstream target serine/threonine AKT. The aim of this project is to explain the molecular mechanisms behind the p13α properties. The p13α was introduced in Drosophila using HA-tag vector system under transcriptional control of UAS and da-gal4 and then induced by high and normal sugar diet. The hemolymph and protein was extracted from adult Drosophila and larvae. Western blot and protein expression study was performed on the Drosophila extracts as well as HEK293 cells transfected with p13α or the full length p110α. The p13α showed higher pCDC2 compared to the control and p110α samples. Cyclin A expression was increased in the p13α samples compared to the control and p110α samples. The p110α overexpressing samples showed weaker pWee compared to the p13α samples. In summary, despite lacking a catalytic domain, p13α still activates downstream AKT signaling and promote cell growth and proliferation through increased pCDC2, decreased pWee1 and increased Cyclin A synthesis. In conclusion, the activation of AKT by p13α is mediated through an unknown pathway and its investigation might lead to therapeutic inhibition of p13α oncogenic effect in Colon tumor.

Ort, förlag, år, upplaga, sidor
2021. , s. 29
Nationell ämneskategori
Biomedicinsk laboratorievetenskap/teknologi
Identifikatorer
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-19853OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-19853DiVA, id: diva2:1567893
Externt samarbete
Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg
Ämne / kurs
Biomedicin/medicinsk vetenskap
Utbildningsprogram
Biomedicinprogrammet
Handledare
Examinatorer
Tillgänglig från: 2021-06-16 Skapad: 2021-06-16 Senast uppdaterad: 2021-06-16Bibliografiskt granskad

Open Access i DiVA

Fulltext saknas i DiVA

Av organisationen
Institutionen för hälsovetenskaper
Biomedicinsk laboratorievetenskap/teknologi

Sök vidare utanför DiVA

GoogleGoogle Scholar

urn-nbn

Altmetricpoäng

urn-nbn
Totalt: 99 träffar
RefereraExporteraLänk till posten
Permanent länk

Direktlänk
Referera
Referensformat
  • apa
  • apa-cv
  • ieee
  • modern-language-association-8th-edition
  • vancouver
  • Annat format
Fler format
Språk
  • de-DE
  • en-GB
  • en-US
  • fi-FI
  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Annat språk
Fler språk
Utmatningsformat
  • html
  • text
  • asciidoc
  • rtf