Högskolan i Skövde

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Jag ska klara mig när jag kommer hem också: Patientens delaktighet vid  vård och omsorgsplanering
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
University of Skövde, School of Health and Education.
2016 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
I still have to manage when I get home : Patient participation in health care planning (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Då vårdtiderna är kortare ställs det krav på samordnad vård- och omsorgplanering (svpl) för att patient och närstående ska känna sig trygga och säkra vid utskrivning. En god planering där alla upplever sig vara delaktiga minskar patient och närståendes oro.  Syfte: Syftet med denna studie var att beskriva hur patient och närstående upplever sin delaktighet vid svpl. Metod: Studien är en litteraturöversikt som är baserad på både kvalitativa och kvantitativa artiklar. Resultat: Tre huvudtema framkom Dialog som främjar delaktighet, Förmedla hälsoproblem och delta i sin planering av fortsatt vård och Att uppleva delaktighet vid överlämnande till annan vårdgivare. Resultatet visade att kommunikation hade stor betydelse för att uppleva delaktighet, ett område där det finns utvecklingspotential och som ligger i linje med personcentrerad vård. Genom att använda andra arbetsmetoder än vad som görs idag gavs möjligheten till ökad delaktighet. Slutsats: Upplevelsen av delaktighet är starkt kopplat till att patienten upplevde sig informerad samt att hen uppfattades som expert på sitt eget tillstånd. Patient och närstående kände sig informerade och upplevde sig ha kunskap när det var ett gott samspel mellan patient och vårdpersonal.

Abstract [en]

Background: When the waiting periods in health care are shortened, there is need for a coordinated healthcare plan to make the patient and family feel safe and secure at discharge. A good plan where all concerned feel involved decreases the patient and families anxieties. Aim: The aim of this study was to describe how the patient and related experience their participation in a coordinated healthcare plan. Method: The study is a literary survey based on both qualitative and quantitative articles. Results:  Three main theme emerged, Dialogue that promotes participation, Convey health problems and participate in their planning of continuing care and Experiencing involvement in transfer to another health care provider. The result show that communication where very important to feel participation, an area where there is potential for development and is in line with person-centered care. By choosing different work methods than are used today the possibility for increased participation is given. Conclusion: The experience of participation are strongly connected with the patients feelings of being informed and that he or she is perceived as an expert of his or her own condition. The patient and family felt informed and knowledgeable when there was a good interaction between them and the health personnel.

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2016. , p. 22
Keywords [en]
care planning, participation, experince, patient, next of kind
Keywords [sv]
Vårdplanering, delaktighet, erfarenhet, patient, närstående
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-11936OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-11936DiVA, id: diva2:904406
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2016-02-22 Created: 2016-02-18 Last updated: 2016-02-22Bibliographically approved

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Citation style
  • apa
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More styles
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  • en-US
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  • nn-NO
  • nn-NB
  • sv-SE
  • Other locale
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Output format
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