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Sjuksköterskans upplevelse av palliativ vård – En litteraturöversikt
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
University of Skövde, School of Health Sciences.
2022 (Swedish)Independent thesis Basic level (degree of Bachelor), 10 credits / 15 HE creditsStudent thesisAlternative title
Nurse´s experience of palliative care – A literature review (English)
Abstract [sv]

Bakgrund: Palliativ vård innebär en helhetsvård som ska lindra lidande och främja hälsa trots sjukdom. Sjuksköterskan ska arbeta personcentrerat och utgå utifrån “de fyra hörnstenarna” som innehåller: symtomlindring, samarbete, kommunikation och stöd till anhöriga. Metod: Den valda metoden var en litteraturöversikt av elva kvalitativa vetenskapliga artiklar som svarade på syftet. Syfte: Syftet var att belysa sjuksköterskors upplevelse av palliativ vård i hemsjukvård och i särskilt boende. Resultat: I studien framkom fyra teman och åtta underteman. Resultatet visade att sjuksköterskan upplevde vikten av ett gott samarbete med kollegor, patient och anhöriga som avgörande för en god palliativ vård. Erfarenhet har också visat sig vara viktig både i den nuvarande vården och för framtida vård av palliativa patienter. Många känslor uppkom i vårdandet och var både positiva och negativa. Konklusion: Att vårda patienter i ett palliativt skede kräver kunskap och erfarenhet och många faktorer påverkade hur vården utfördes 

Abstract [en]

Background: Palliative care means comprehensive care that is intended to alleviate suffering and promote health despite illness. The nurse must work person-centered and start from the "four cornerstones" that contain: symptom relief, cooperation, communication and support for relatives. Method: The chosen method was a literature review of eleven qualitative scientific articles that answered the purpose. Aim: The aim was to shed light on nurses’ experince of palliative care in home care and in special housing. Results: The study revealed four themes and eight sub-themes. The results showed that the nurse perceived the importance of good collaboration with colleagues, patients and relatives as crucial for good palliative care. Experience has also proven to be important both in the current care and for future care of palliative patients. Many emotions arose in the care and were both positive and negative.Conclusion: Caring for patients in a palliative care stage requires knowledge and experience and many factors influenced how the care was performed

Place, publisher, year, edition, pages
2022. , p. 35
Keywords [en]
end of life care, ethics in palliative care, nurse, nurse experience, palliative care
National Category
Nursing
Identifiers
URN: urn:nbn:se:his:diva-21102OAI: oai:DiVA.org:his-21102DiVA, id: diva2:1655357
Subject / course
Nursing/Nursing Science
Educational program
Nursing - Study Programme
Supervisors
Examiners
Available from: 2022-05-02 Created: 2022-05-02 Last updated: 2022-05-02Bibliographically approved

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